Crime Here?
This is Simferopol's registry office, where we were married. |
The T34 tank was nicknamed "the Snow King". |
Russian
casualties in the Second World War were 20 million. Huge swathes of Russian
territory were occupied by the Nazi forces and from their panzers the invaders
could see the spires and domes of Moscow. The suffering caused to the Russian people and the sacrifices that were made, not just by their armed forces but also by countless civilians, cannot really be
calculated or even imagined, as they are so great. The Americans and the Brits
never experienced what the Russians went through and so it is not surprising
that really we do not understand where they are coming from.
Was the
Crimea really part of the Ukraine? Well, technically yes, as Khrushchev decided
to “give” it to the Ukraine in the 1950s. But in the 1950s, the Soviet Union
was still very much in existence, so Russia and the Ukraine were not separate
states as they are today. Khruschev’s action was largely symbolic and it did
not amount to much at the time.
But was the Crimea really “Russian” or was it
really “Ukrainian”? In the 19th century, a great deal of Russian blood was spilt in the Crimean War, defending the region from the British and
French invasion. Some Brits might get misty-eyed whenever anyone mentions the
Crimean War (Florence Nightingale and Tennyson’s The Charge of the Light Brigade), but it probably was not quite so
noble or heroic. I do not suppose that the Russians were happy to see two
foreign armies invading their country.
Please do
not misunderstand me. I am sure that some of Putin’s methods are pretty nasty.
After all, he was ex-KGB. But let us try to see things within a proper
context. Did Stalin respect human rights? Did Brezhnev believe in the Freedom
of the Press? Was there democratic freedom under the Tsars? Did Beria help
little old ladies across the road? Yes, the BBC made a big fuss of the poisoning of the Skripals in Salisbury, but most Russians probably thought that he had it coming. (After all, Skripal had betrayed his country by becoming a double agent and helping the western intelligence services). Did Skripal's treachery put the lives of other Russian spies at risk? Yes, it probably did. Incidentally, Kim Philby sent his sons to my old school, Lord Wandsworth College. And did everyone think that Kim Philby was such a nice guy, when in fact he was a traitor?
So are most
people in the Crimea happy that they are now part of Russia once more? The
answer to that one has to be yes. That was the impression that I was given
during my time in Simferopol. Let me give you a few reasons why that might be.
First of
all, most people in the Crimea speak Russian as their first language. When the
government in Kiev decided to stop the Russian language being used in schools
and on TV stations, this stirred up a lot of resentment.
Thank you, Mr. Putin. |
Secondly,
the Russian Orthodox Church has a strong influence in the region. After the
“takeover”, a huge ruined church in the centre of Simferopol was beautifully
restored. And who was the main person behind the restoration effort? Vladimir
Putin. While the western press love making a fuss about Pussy Riot, my guess is
that most Russians just think that they are a bunch of silly girls who love to have lots of media attention. When we were in Yalta, we went inside the wedding cake
church during a service. The singing was beautiful (no drums or electric
guitars, thank goodness) and all of the women wore headscarves. Yes, of course most of them
took their scarves off as soon as they left the church, but it was respectful
and it showed that they felt that a Christian church is a special place. That
is why I believe that many Russians support Putin and they think that Pussy
Riot’s obscenities and outrages should be firmly punished.
She is giving flowers to one of the Russian "invaders" |
Thirdly,
many people in the Crimea had heard about the chaotic events in Kiev, so the
Russian forces were not seen as an “invading” force, but one that would
preserve stability and keep order. Right in the centre of Simferopol there are two statues. A tough-looking Russian soldier, armed to the teeth, is being presented with a bunch of flowers by a sweet-looking little girl. Yes, okay, so little girls might not understand much about the United Nations and international law. (Maybe lots of sweet little Austrian girls gave flowers to the SS troopers during the Anchluss.)
Karl Marx still gets a street to himself. |
Fourthly, the
government in Kiev had done nothing for the Crimea for years. For example, the
botanical gardens near the family apartment in Pervomaiskya were overgrown and
usually closed, but after 2014 they were lovingly re-established and opened to
the public. (Irena and I had a wander around the gardens on the day before I
left and they really are beautiful now.)
Simferopol's new airport is very impressive. |
In Simfereopol, with my brother-in-law, Yevgenny |
While we
were wandering around the botanical gardens in the sunshine, we noticed that
there were some memorials for professors of Botany at the local university.
Then we noted a chilling little reminder of the past: almost every single one of
those professors was murdered in the early 1920s. In other words, these
professors of Botany (and other plant-related disciplines) were all murdered by the Communists just because they were professors. If you were to see a memorial like that in
your local park, then maybe you would think rather differently about any leader who
can give your country peace and stability.
Vladimir Putin has given Russia a period of peace and prosperity. More than that, Putin has also given the Russians their self respect, so once again they are proud of their country and their culture. Now you might say that the cost (beating up journalists and other forms of political repression) has been way too high. Well, some journalists in the BBC do not seem too keen on telling the truth, so most Russians would probably not be upset if a few of them were beaten up. I think that many Russian people, both in the Crimea and elsewhere, are fed up with the lies that foreign journalists are writing about their president and about their country.
You cannot hope to bribe or twist,
thank God! the British journalist.
But, seeing what the man will do
unbribed, there's no occasion to.
Vladimir Putin has given Russia a period of peace and prosperity. More than that, Putin has also given the Russians their self respect, so once again they are proud of their country and their culture. Now you might say that the cost (beating up journalists and other forms of political repression) has been way too high. Well, some journalists in the BBC do not seem too keen on telling the truth, so most Russians would probably not be upset if a few of them were beaten up. I think that many Russian people, both in the Crimea and elsewhere, are fed up with the lies that foreign journalists are writing about their president and about their country.
You cannot hope to bribe or twist,
thank God! the British journalist.
But, seeing what the man will do
unbribed, there's no occasion to.
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